WatercolorPlantEasySafety: High Risk
Acorn & Iron Grey
Tannin-rich acorns plus a splash of iron — a foraged grey-black.
Color
Soft warm grey to inky black
Binder
Gum arabic + honey
Boil crushed acorns for tannin, then drop in iron-vinegar to turn it black.
- ▸Acorns are full of the same tannin as oak galls.
- ▸Tannin + iron is the same chemistry behind 1,000-year-old document inks.
- ▸Most permanent foraged black there is.
Steps
- 01
Simmer crushed acorns in water 1 hour to extract tannin; strain.
- 02
Reduce to a syrup.
- 03
Add iron-vinegar drop by drop — the liquid darkens instantly.
- 04
Stir in gum arabic and honey; pan up.
Materials4
- — A handful of crushed acorns (caps included)
- — 500 ml water
- — A few drops of iron-vinegar (steel wool soaked in vinegar 1+ week)
- — 1 tsp gum arabic + drop of honey
Safety
Involves caustics, acids, or open flame. Full PPE and trained supervision recommended.
Hazards identified
- Acidic / corrosive etchant
- Airborne dust — respiratory irritant
Quick checklist
- ☐Wear goggles, apron, and acid-resistant gloves
- ☐Always pour acid into water, not the reverse
- ☐Neutralize and dispose per local hazardous-waste rules
- ☐Wear an N95 / FFP2 mask when handling dry powders
- ☐Mix in a tray to contain dust; wipe surfaces wet
- ☐Work in a ventilated area; keep food and drink out of the studio
- ☐Read each material's safety data sheet (SDS) before starting
- ☐Have water, soap, and a first-aid kit accessible
Heuristic guidance derived from listed materials. Always consult each material's safety data sheet (SDS) and a qualified instructor before attempting.
Notes
Same chemistry as oak-gall ink. Fully lightfast and the easiest foraged black.