Papers/Lokta (Daphne Bark) Paper
BarkAdvancedSafety: Low Risk

Lokta (Daphne Bark) Paper

The Himalayan paper used for Buddhist sutras for 1000 years.

Texture
Lightly textured, very strong, long-lasting
Yield
≈ 4 sheets per branch

Bark from the Himalayan lokta bush, cooked, beaten, and poured into sheets that dry in the sun.

  • Plant regrows from the same root after harvesting — naturally sustainable.
  • Resists bugs and mold for centuries.
  • Used for Buddhist scripture and tax records in Nepal.

Steps

  1. 01

    Soak bark, then cook 4 hours in alkaline water.

  2. 02

    Rinse and beat bark on stone with a mallet 30+ minutes.

  3. 03

    Float the mould on a still pool of water; pour pulp on the screen and even it out by hand.

  4. 04

    Lift, drain, sun-dry the mould with the sheet still attached.

  5. 05

    Peel off when bone-dry.

Materials
4
  • Lokta (Daphne bholua) bark
  • Wood ash or washing soda
  • Mallet and stone anvil
  • Wood-frame mould (no deckle — Himalayan style floats sheets on water)

Safety

Low Risk

Mostly hand tools and inert materials. Standard studio hygiene applies.

Quick checklist
  • Work in a ventilated area; keep food and drink out of the studio
  • Read each material's safety data sheet (SDS) before starting
  • Have water, soap, and a first-aid kit accessible

Heuristic guidance derived from listed materials. Always consult each material's safety data sheet (SDS) and a qualified instructor before attempting.

Notes

Naturally insect-resistant due to the daphne resin. The frame-floating method is unique to the Himalayas.